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🏛️ Rome Travel Guide

What to see, where to stay, and how to get around

Rome is one of the most iconic cities in the world. With thousands of years of history, world-class monuments, incredible food, and vibrant street life, the Italian capital is a must-visit destination for culture lovers and first-time visitors to Italy.

1️⃣ What to see in Rome

These are the main attractions you shouldn’t miss when visiting Rome:

  • Colosseum – Rome’s most famous landmark and symbol of the Roman Empire.

  • Roman Forum & Palatine Hill – The heart of ancient Rome.

  • Vatican City – Home to St. Peter’s Basilica and the Vatican Museums.

  • Trevi Fountain – Toss a coin and make a wish.

  • Pantheon – One of the best-preserved ancient buildings in the world.

  • Piazza Navona – A lively square with fountains and street artists.

2️⃣ Best areas to stay in Rome

Rome is large, so location really matters:

  • Historic Centre (Centro Storico) – Ideal for sightseeing and walking to major attractions.

  • Trastevere – Charming neighbourhood with local restaurants and nightlife.

  • Vatican / Prati – Quieter area, well connected and close to Vatican City.

  • Monti – Trendy district near the Colosseum, popular with younger travellers.

3️⃣ Getting from Rome airports to the city

Rome has two main airports:

  • Fiumicino (FCO)

    • Leonardo Express train to Termini Station (about 30 minutes).

    • Taxi or ride-hailing apps for door-to-door convenience.

  • Ciampino (CIA)

    • Bus + metro combination or taxi to the city centre.

4️⃣ Getting around Rome

Rome offers several transport options:

  • On foot – Many historic areas are best explored walking.

  • Metro – Limited but useful for longer distances.

  • Buses and trams – Cover most of the city, though traffic can be heavy.

Comfortable shoes are essential, as Rome involves a lot of walking.

5️⃣ 1–3 day itinerary in Rome

1 day:
Colosseum, Roman Forum, Pantheon, and an evening walk around Piazza Navona.

2 days:
Add Vatican City, St. Peter’s Basilica, and Trastevere for dinner.

3 days:
Explore Monti, visit museums, or enjoy hidden squares and local markets.

6️⃣ Day trips from Rome

Rome is also a great base for nearby excursions:

  • Tivoli – Villa d’Este fountains and Hadrian’s Villa.

  • Ostia Antica – Well-preserved ancient Roman ruins.

  • Castel Gandolfo – Papal residence overlooking Lake Albano.

  • Pompeii (long day trip) – Famous archaeological site near Naples.

7️⃣ Frequently asked questions about Rome

Is Rome a good destination all year round?
Yes, but spring and autumn offer the best weather and fewer crowds.

How many days do you need in Rome?
Three days is a good minimum to see the main highlights.

Is Rome expensive?
Rome can be affordable if you plan ahead and avoid tourist-only restaurants.

Is Rome safe for tourists?
Yes, but be aware of pickpockets in crowded areas and public transport.

Do people speak English in Rome?
English is commonly spoken in tourist areas, hotels, and restaurants.

What is Rome best known for?
Its ancient history, iconic monuments, Italian cuisine, and Vatican City.